BLACK WILLOW Sauz
Salix nigra - Salicaceae, Willow Family
DESCRIPTION: Large tree with
irregular crown.
Height: 60-85 feet.
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Flowers: Yellow, 1 to 2-inch-long
cylindrical spikes, April-May.
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Fruit: Capsule bearing seeds
surrounded by long white hairs.
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Foliage: Deciduous.
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Bark: Dark brown to black, deep
furrows; shaggy.
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Growth rate: Fast (1.3 feet/year)
REQUIREMENTS:
NATIVE HABITAT:
Riverbank, resaca banks.
WILDLIFE USE:
Cover (Plain Chachalacas run down
branches to drink;) deer browse leaves.
COMMENTS:
Weak, soft wood, used for boxes,
artificial limbs, fuel, woven baskets,
wicker furniture; excellent for erosion control; aspirin
originated in willow bark.
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