Tree Handbook

Sugar Hackberry

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Montezuma Baldcypress
Texas Sabal Palm
Black Willow
Coyote Willow
Live Oak
Granjeno
Sugar Hackberry
Cedar Elm
Texas Ebony
Tenaza
Texas Huisache
Wright's Catclaw
Guajillo
Tepeguaje
Honey Mesquite
Retama
Texas Paloverde
Mescal Bean
Guayacan
Jopoy
Colima
Western Soapberry
Brasil
Coma Del Sur
Chapote
Rio Grande Ash
Anacahuita
Anacua

SUGAR HACKBERRY Palo Blanco, Texas Sugarberry
Ceitis laevigata- Ulmaceae, Elm Family


DESCRIPTION:

 Tall tree with broad, rounded, spreading crown.

  • Height: 30-50 feet, up to 100 feet.

  • Flowers: Green, small and inconspicuous;early spring.

  • Fruit: Small maroon or purplish berry.

  • Foliage: Deciduous, sometimes turns yellow in fall.

  • Bark: Light-gray, smooth; with corky warts and ridges.

  • Growth rate: Fast.


REQUIREMENTS:
  • Sun: Partial shade to full sun. soil.- Tolerates wide range.

  • Drainage: Moderately drained.

  • Water: Medium; drought tolerant once established; stores water in trunk.

  • Maintenance: Little needed.

  • Propagation: Seed.

NATIVE HABITAT: 

Wooded areas near riverbanks and drainage ditch banks.


WILDLIFE USE: 

Invaluable, proficient provider of fruits for birds; nest sites; leaves browsed by butterfly caterpillars, deer, livestock.


COMMENTS:

Will provide good fast shade to treeless areas; resists city pollution; songbirds are attracted to this widely planted ornamental that has a visually interesting combination of warty trunk bark and gracefully drooping branches. Relatively short-lived and shallow rooted.

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